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- Date: Wed, 18 May 94 04:30:07 PDT
- From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Info-Hams Digest V94 #541
- To: Info-Hams
-
-
- Info-Hams Digest Wed, 18 May 94 Volume 94 : Issue 541
-
- Today's Topics:
- Atlas 210X Info Wanted
- Azden AZ61 Feedback
- Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 16 May
- Man named Loomis invented radio?
- Sonobuoy conversion articles
- subscribe info-ham Laurent PELLISSIER
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: Tue, 17 May 94 19:48:56 GMT
- From: news.mtholyoke.edu!nic.umass.edu!usenet@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: Atlas 210X Info Wanted
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In Article <leigh.769140754@coyote>
- leigh@coyote.rain.org (Leigh Marrin) writes:
-
- >I've been loaned an old Atlas 210X HF transciever, and have an option to
- >buy it for a mere 50 dollars.
-
- >Using a dummy load, it puts about 50 watts of CW out. But using a Hustler
- >40 meter coil & whip, power drops down to about QRP levels, even though
- >the SWR is around 1.5:1. An old-timer with experience with the Atlas
- >says this is fairly common; he says the early solid state rigs did not
- >like loaded whips, and required a special matching network. (He also
- >says that a conventional antenna tuner won't work.)
-
- The loaded whip, even when resonant, will have an impedance much lower than
- 50 ohms. One of the accessories originally available from Atlas was an
- impedance transformer to raise the impedance of a mobile whip. You could
- probably make one using a large toroid core. But there is no reason a tuner
- shouldn't work if it properly transforms the whip impedance to 50 ohms.
-
- I used an Atlas 210X last year when I was operating in Nicaragua
- as YN1ASW. I used an MFJ 949E tuner to load a variety of antennas. I
- did have one difficulty, and that was parasitic oscillations that developed
- on some bands as I increased the power level. I determined that these
- oscillations were due to the fact that any particular load, whether coupled
- directly or through an antenna tuner, might present a complex reactive
- impedance at some frequency, even though it presents a resistive impedance
- at the desired operating frequency. Such oscillations did nort occur with
- a dummy load.
-
- I was able to partially tame these problems by putting a one or two watt
- resistor of several thousand ohms resistance in parallel with the antenna
- tuner. At the desired frequency this would absorb a negligible part of the
- output, since it was effectively in parallel with a 50 ohm load, but at
- frequencies where the antenna and/or tuner looked like a reactive load
- this contributed some damping and helped to stabilize the rig. This wasn't
- completely effective for all antennas and power levels, but I had limited
- access to parts for trying more elaborate solutions.
-
- You'll probably also find that output is very sensitive to supply voltage,
- and will be substantially lower at 11.8 volts than at 13.6 volts.
-
- >Also, on the large selector knob on the front panel, there is a setting
- >marked "CAL". I can find no mention in the manual as to what "CAL" is
-
- This turns on the calibrator -- you should hear a loud signal every 100
- khZ if it is working properly.
-
- >Any other input on the Atlas 210X would be appreciated. ...
-
- Hi Manuals had a rather good packet on the 210/215 at the time I acquired
- mine, in mid 1992. They had a number of factory modifications in the package.
- The earlier your particular 210X the more useful these will be, since most of
- the mods were incorporated into later production units. You'll have to send
- in your $2 for a Hi Manuals catalog to see if they currently have the Atlas
- info.
-
- 73 and good luck,
- Al, N1AW
-
- Albert S. Woodhull
- Hampshire College, Amherst, MA, USA
- awoodhull@hamp.hampshire.edu
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 94 03:23:18 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: Azden AZ61 Feedback
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Hi All,
-
- PHD Hamfest is this weekend in Kansas City, and I need to make a
- buying decision on this rig. Does anyone own one, and if so, what
- are your opinions - pro/con?
-
- Are there any problems with this HT?
- Is the price reasonable (features etc)?
- etc.. etc.. etc..
-
- I have read the spec sheet, but have not seen one. HRO does not
- carry Azden. Associated Radio (my favorite candy store) sells Azden, but
- they do not have this particular unit in stock.
-
- Any feedback would be greatly appreciated.
-
- 73 de KB0LRB
- Lynn Geitgey
- geitgey@ukanvm.cc.ukans.edu
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 17 May 94 04:29:01 GMT
- From: agate!library.ucla.edu!news.mic.ucla.edu!unixg.ubc.ca!quartz.ucs.ualberta.ca!alberta!ve6mgs!usenet@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- Subject: Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 16 May
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
-
- DAILY SUMMARY OF SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY
-
- 16 MAY, 1994
-
- /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
-
- (Based In-Part On SESC Observational Data)
-
-
- SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY INDICES FOR 16 MAY, 1994
- -------------------------------------------------------
-
- !!BEGIN!! (1.0) S.T.D. Solar Geophysical Data Broadcast for DAY 136, 05/16/94
- 10.7 FLUX=091.4 90-AVG=087 SSN=058 BKI=4533 5433 BAI=026
- BGND-XRAY=A7.7 FLU1=1.7E+06 FLU10=2.3E+04 PKI=4454 6433 PAI=030
- BOU-DEV=042,070,031,039,072,046,033,022 DEV-AVG=044 NT SWF=00:000
- XRAY-MAX= B5.3 @ 1011UT XRAY-MIN= A5.6 @ 2009UT XRAY-AVG= B1.1
- NEUTN-MAX= +002% @ 0445UT NEUTN-MIN= -003% @ 1710UT NEUTN-AVG= -0.2%
- PCA-MAX= +0.2DB @ 1905UT PCA-MIN= -0.5DB @ 0150UT PCA-AVG= +0.0DB
- BOUTF-MAX=55346NT @ 0005UT BOUTF-MIN=55295NT @ 1643UT BOUTF-AVG=55318NT
- GOES7-MAX=P:+000NT@ 0000UT GOES7-MIN=N:+000NT@ 0000UT G7-AVG=+078,+000,+000
- GOES6-MAX=P:+140NT@ 1821UT GOES6-MIN=N:-104NT@ 0601UT G6-AVG=+104,+031,-044
- FLUXFCST=STD:090,095,095;SESC:090,095,095 BAI/PAI-FCST=020,015,010/020,015,010
- KFCST=3324 4223 2224 4222 27DAY-AP=016,010 27DAY-KP=5344 2233 3333 2212
- WARNINGS=
- ALERTS=
- !!END-DATA!!
-
- NOTE: The Effective Sunspot Number for 15 MAY 94 was 22.3.
- The Full Kp Indices for 15 MAY 94 are: 3- 3o 5+ 6o 4o 3o 3+ 4-
- The 3-Hr Ap Indices for 15 MAY 94 are: 14 15 54 80 30 15 20 23
- Greater than 2 MeV Electron Fluence for 16 MAY is: 3.9E+08
-
-
- SYNOPSIS OF ACTIVITY
- --------------------
-
- Solar activity was very low. Region 7723 (N05W26)
- was the only flare producer with a pair of B-class subflares
- over the past 24 hours.
-
- Solar activity forecast: solar activity is expected to be
- very low to low. Region 7722 (N08E12) still has the best,
- although slim, chance of producing C-class flares.
-
- The geomagnetic field has been at unsettled to minor storm
- levels over the past 24 hours. High latitude stations saw
- active to severe storm conditions. Activity is most likely
- because of a well positioned coronal hole. Energetic electron
- flux (GT 2 mev) ranged from normal to high levels through the
- period.
-
- Geophysical activity forecast: the geomagnetic field is
- expected to be unsettled to active levels in middle latitudes
- and active to minor storm levels at high latitudes for the next
- 24 hours. Activity is expected to subside to mostly unsettled
- thereafter.
-
- Event probabilities 17 may-19 may
-
- Class M 01/01/01
- Class X 01/01/01
- Proton 01/01/01
- PCAF Green
-
- Geomagnetic activity probabilities 17 may-19 may
-
- A. Middle Latitudes
- Active 20/30/20
- Minor Storm 25/20/10
- Major-Severe Storm 10/10/05
-
- B. High Latitudes
- Active 25/25/25
- Minor Storm 25/20/10
- Major-Severe Storm 10/10/05
-
- HF propagation conditions were near-normal for the low and
- middle latitude paths. High and polar latitude paths were
- generally below-normal with an excursion to useless propagation
- conditions for transpolar and transauroral paths between
- approximately 12:00 UTC and 15:00 UTC due to a period of major
- to severe geomagnetic storming during that interval.
- Conditions then improved throughout the remainder of the day
- and were beginning to approach near-normal values by the end of
- the UTC day. Additional periods of minor signal degradation
- may be observed over the high and polar latitude paths over the
- next 24 hours. Conditions should begin improving more solidly
- over the next 24 to 48 hours as this disturbance subsides
- toward quieter levels.
-
-
- COPIES OF JOINT USAF/NOAA SESC SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL REPORTS
- ========================================================
-
- REGIONS WITH SUNSPOTS. LOCATIONS VALID AT 16/2400Z MAY
- ------------------------------------------------------
- NMBR LOCATION LO AREA Z LL NN MAG TYPE
- 7722 N08E12 122 0380 DKO 06 010 BETA
- 7723 N05W26 160 0010 HRX 02 002 ALPHA
- 7725 N04W09 143 0000 AXX 00 001 ALPHA
- 7726 N10E24 110 0010 AXX 05 005 ALPHA
- 7720 S08W68 202 PLAGE
- 7721 S12W11 145 PLAGE
- REGIONS DUE TO RETURN 17 MAY TO 19 MAY
- NMBR LAT LO
- 7710 S14 041
-
-
- LISTING OF SOLAR ENERGETIC EVENTS FOR 16 MAY, 1994
- --------------------------------------------------
- BEGIN MAX END RGN LOC XRAY OP 245MHZ 10CM SWEEP
- NONE
-
-
- POSSIBLE CORONAL MASS EJECTION EVENTS FOR 16 MAY, 1994
- ------------------------------------------------------
- BEGIN MAX END LOCATION TYPE SIZE DUR II IV
- NO EVENTS OBSERVED
-
-
- INFERRED CORONAL HOLES. LOCATIONS VALID AT 16/2400Z
- ---------------------------------------------------
- ISOLATED HOLES AND POLAR EXTENSIONS
- EAST SOUTH WEST NORTH CAR TYPE POL AREA OBSN
- NO DATA AVAILABLE FOR ANALYSIS
-
-
- SUMMARY OF FLARE EVENTS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
- ------------------------------------------------
-
- Date Begin Max End Xray Op Region Locn 2695 MHz 8800 MHz 15.4 GHz
- ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- -- ------ ------ --------- --------- ---------
- 15 May: 1722 1739 1757 B6.0 SF 7726 N09E39
-
-
- REGION FLARE STATISTICS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY
- ------------------------------------------------
-
- C M X S 1 2 3 4 Total (%)
- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --- ------
- Region 7726: 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 001 (100.0)
- Uncorrellated: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000 ( 0.0)
-
- Total Events: 001 optical and x-ray.
-
-
- EVENTS WITH SWEEPS AND/OR OPTICAL PHENOMENA FOR THE LAST UTC DAY
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date Begin Max End Xray Op Region Locn Sweeps/Optical Observations
- ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- -- ------ ------ ---------------------------
- NO EVENTS OBSERVED.
-
- NOTES:
- All times are in Universal Time (UT). Characters preceding begin, max,
- and end times are defined as: B = Before, U = Uncertain, A = After.
- All times associated with x-ray flares (ex. flares which produce
- associated x-ray bursts) refer to the begin, max, and end times of the
- x-rays. Flares which are not associated with x-ray signatures use the
- optical observations to determine the begin, max, and end times.
-
- Acronyms used to identify sweeps and optical phenomena include:
-
- II = Type II Sweep Frequency Event
- III = Type III Sweep
- IV = Type IV Sweep
- V = Type V Sweep
- Continuum = Continuum Radio Event
- Loop = Loop Prominence System,
- Spray = Limb Spray,
- Surge = Bright Limb Surge,
- EPL = Eruptive Prominence on the Limb.
-
-
- ** End of Daily Report **
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 94 05:46:35 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!news-feed-1.peachnet.edu!emory!cherry.atlanta.com!nanovx!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- Subject: Man named Loomis invented radio?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <1994May17.145749.20098@kocrsv01.delcoelect.com> c22jrb@kocrsv01.delcoelect.com (Jim Buchanan) writes:
- >In article <2r8f28$ha2@vixen.cso.uiuc.edu>, btbg1194@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu (Bradley T Banko) writes:
- >[...]
- >> I read something recently that a man named Loomis might have
- >> "invented" radio in the late 1800's before Marconi & Hertz et al.
- >[...]
- >> Does anybody else know more about this?
- >
- >Dr. Loomis was a dentist. If I remember correctly, he used a non-powered
- >system where he simply connected his "transmitting" antennae to ground via
- >a telegraph key. I assume that at all time a very small potential
- >difference existed between the antennae and ground, when the key opened and
- >closed, a small current flowed and excited the antennae at its resonant
- >frequency. I'm not sure what he used as a detector, but it did work.
-
- Loomis took advantage of the roughly 300 volts/meter potential in the
- atmosphere to activate his transmitter. The current flow is small, except
- during thunderstorms, but it was sufficient to generate a detectable signal
- at a distance in the days before widespread use of electricity.
-
- Nathan B. Stubblefield's work was much further advanced. He sent *voice*
- signals over distances greater than 30 miles before Marconi et al sent
- spark signals. His system was powered by batteries and apparently worked
- on the principle of sheet conductance. (He was very secretive about the
- exact details.) He conducted a demonstration for Congress where he
- communicated by voice with a ship in the Potomac from the shore. His was
- the first "underground" radio station.
-
- And of course there was Tesla. He had radio controlled boats operating
- in the lake of Central Park in one demonstration well before Marconi
- generated his first sparks. Tesla was fasinated by resonance phenomina.
-
- Gary
- --
- Gary Coffman KE4ZV | You make it, | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- Destructive Testing Systems | we break it. | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary
- 534 Shannon Way | Guaranteed! | emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | |
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 1994 02:35:12 GMT
- From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!psgrain!charnel.ecst.csuchico.edu!olivea!news.bu.edu!dartvax.dartmouth.edu!usenet@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Sonobuoy conversion articles
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <2835@bridge2.NSD.3Com.COM>
- peter_simpson@3com.com (Peter Z. Simpson) writes:
-
- > Here's what I found using "From Beverages to OSCAR"...a ham radio article
- > database from Didah Publishing (they advertise in QST and Communications Quarterly,
- > I believe):
- >
- > 5 FQ XTAL DECK FOR THE SONOBABY Ham Radio 10/72 p.26
- > CONVERTING SSQ-23A SONOBUOY TO 2MFM 73 Magazine 3/70 p.96
- > SONOBUOY-VHF FM XMTR Ham Radio 10/71 p.8
- > SONOBUOY-VHF FM XMTR (feedback) Ham Radio 12/71 p.96
-
- Thanks a lot! The buoys I've got are all SSQ-23A, so it looks like
- this will be a tremendous help! Now, all I've got to do is remember to
- get down to the inter-library loan desk tomorrow...
-
- ---
- =======================================================================
- Kenneth E. Harker N1PVB Dartmouth College Amateur Packet Radio
- kenneth.e.harker@dartmouth.edu Hinman Box 1262 n1pvb@w1et.nh.usa.na
- (603) 643-5716 Hanover, NH 03755 or n1pvb-5 on 144.99
- =======================================================================
- (PGP Public Key now available on request)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 94 09:05:25 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: subscribe info-ham Laurent PELLISSIER
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- subscribe info-ham Laurent PELLISSIER
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 94 06:12:20 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!gatech!swrinde!emory!cherry.atlanta.com!nanovx!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <94137.114515TONY@wvnvm.wvnet.edu>, <1994May17.122113.1@dcd00.fnal.gov>, <2rb0eq$srh@cville-srv.wam.umd.edu>
- Reply-To : gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman)
- Subject : Re: Need Advice
-
- In article <2rb0eq$srh@cville-srv.wam.umd.edu> ham@wam.umd.edu (Scott Richard Rosenfeld) writes:
- >How about a nice, older HW-101 or IC-701 or Kenwood TS-120/130S?
- >Why only 2 meters? People just don't get it. VHF stuff is expensive,
- >and who wants older VHF equipment (for the most part)? Older HF stuff
- >is still very current and functional - and cheap, AND you can work
- >around the world with it. When did that cease to be the driving
- >force in amateur radio? Two meters IS all that's left :-(
-
- VHF/UHF is in general much more useful and much more popular than HF
- for genuine communications. Older equipment is very much available,
- servicable, and cheap, but newer equipment does tend to attract many
- buyers. Because VHF/UHF *is* so much more popular than HF, there is a
- much wider variety of new equipment from which to choose.
-
- If budget is a consideration, however, I just bought a VHF 90 watt
- transportable rig at Dayton for $8. It works too! It's a GE Master
- Exec in a GE transport case with a TPL amp and marine battery. Just
- add an antenna and you're in business. Or, if you must buy Japanese,
- I saw dozens of IC2s for sale for under $100. That's a perfectly
- servicable belt rig, better than many current models.
-
- What's the point of "working around the world" if you don't have anything
- interesting to *say* to the other operator? Just exchanging meaningless
- signal reports isn't interesting. It has been done to death already by
- others. On VHF/UHF you're much more likely to establish long term friendships
- with other operators, and to engage them in interesting conversations on
- a near daily basis. That's rather rare on HF, except on 75 meters, and
- that's such a zoo of noise and interference that the contacts are rarely
- pleasant.
-
- Gary
- --
- Gary Coffman KE4ZV | You make it, | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary
- Destructive Testing Systems | we break it. | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary
- 534 Shannon Way | Guaranteed! | emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary
- Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | |
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 18 May 94 08:09:35 GMT
- From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!overload.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!not-for-mail@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <1994May16.141525.863@pacs.sunbelt.net>, <CpwzA0.3zt9@austin.ibm.com>, <rogjdCpy6yC.Gq9@netcom.com>
- Subject : Re: HAM RADIO RUDENESS
-
- rogjd@netcom.com (Roger Buffington) writes:
-
- >blood@austin.ibm.com wrote:
-
- >: Ive decided to quit saving for a HF rig after following this discussion.
-
- >Don't feel that way. Get the HF rig and ignore the few jerks who are
- >rude on the air. There are not many of them.
-
- My advice would be to move to Europe. At least when the people are rude,
- it is not in english :)
-
- (Might be in italian but I didn't say that) :)
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Info-Hams Digest V94 #541
- ******************************
-